April: Seed Starting and Transplanting

The last freeze in Cleveland is usually between April 20th and May 10th, according to the National Weather Service for Cleveland, Ohio.

Activities for April

  • Start seeds indoors and outdoors
  • Harden off and transplant seedlings outdoors
  • Cool weather gardening

Seeds to Start indoors in April for Zone 5b / 6a (Cleveland, Ohio)
Note: some seeds are listed as both “start indoors” and “start outdoors”. These can be started either way, according to your preference.

  • Week 1: April 1-7
    • Cabbage
    • Endive
    • Tomatos
    • Okra
    • Winged Bean
  • Week 2: April 8-14
    • Arugula
    • Cylindra Beets
  • Week 3: April 15-21
    • Cucumber
    • Gourds
    • Garbanzo beans
    • Pumpkin
    • Winter Squash
    • Zucchini
  • Week 4: April 22-31
    • Pumpkin
    • Winter Squash

Seeds to sow outdoors in April

  • Week 1: April 1-7
    • Snow Peas
    • Turnips
    • Rutabaga
  • Week 2: April 8-14
    • Collards
    • Turnips
    • Rutabaga
    • kohlrabi
  • Week 3: April 15-21
    • Chard
    • Kohlrabi
  • Week 4: April 22-31
    • Carrots
    • Parsnips
    • Radish
    • Chard

Transplanting Seedlings Outdoors
These Seedlings will need to be hardened off before transplanting outdoors during the second and third week of April.

  • Endive
  • Kale
  • Brussel Sprouts
  • Celery
  • Kohlrabi

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